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Migrants wave to a smuggler’s boat in an attempt to cross the English Channel from a beach in northern France on Friday. Photo: AFP

UK sends first asylum seeker to Rwanda under voluntary scheme

  • Migrant left the UK under voluntary scheme separate to the British government’s Rwanda deportation plan
  • Asylum seekers are offered £3,000 to leave, to help clear the backlog of refugees who have arrived in the UK
Britain

Britain has sent its first asylum seeker to Rwanda under a voluntary scheme, The Sun newspaper reported on Tuesday, saying the unnamed migrant was flown out of the country on Monday.

The voluntary scheme is separate to a forced deportation programme that Britain is about to embark on in the next few months, seeking to deter asylum seekers from crossing the English Channel in small boats to live in Britain.

Under the voluntary scheme the government has said it would pay asylum seekers up to £3,000 (about US$3,745) each to move to Rwanda to help clear the backlog of refugees who have arrived in the country in recent years.

This new agreement is part of an existing government policy, where asylum seekers are offered financial assistance to leave Britain for their home country, but under this plan people will get the money if they agree to live in Rwanda.

Campaigners protest against the British government’s Rwanda deportation scheme in London on Monday. Photo: EPA-EFE

A government spokesperson said they were able to send asylum seekers to Rwanda under its migration and economic development partnership.

“This deal allows people with no immigration status in the UK to be relocated to a safe third country where they will be supported to rebuild their lives,” the spokesperson said.

Yvette Cooper, the shadow home secretary, claimed the man’s removal to Rwanda showed “the Tories are so desperate to get any flight off to Rwanda before the local elections that they have now just paid someone to go”.

The Labour frontbencher added: “British taxpayers aren’t just forking out £3,000 for a volunteer to board a plane, they are also paying Rwanda to provide him with free board and lodgings for the next five years.

“This extortionate pre-election gimmick is likely to be costing on average £2 million per person.”

Tens of thousands of people have arrived in Britain in small boats since 2018, with many fleeing war or famine and travelling through Europe to Britain.

In response, the government has spent two years trying to overcome legal and political opposition to the policy of sending asylum seekers to Rwanda, some 6,400km (4,000 miles) away, which it hopes will act as a deterrent.

Parliament finally passed the divisive legislation last week and Prime Minister Rishi Sunak has said he expected the first flights to take off in 10 to 12 weeks.

A bedroom at Hope Hostel, in Kigali, Rwanda, which will accommodate UK asylum seekers. Photo: AP

One organisation which works with asylum seekers said on X that they were protesting outside an immigration processing centre in south London to prevent a forced removal from the building. Media reports have said authorities will start collecting people soon for the first deportation flights to Rwanda.

A British government document published on Monday showed that the first asylum seekers to be deported from Britain to Rwanda would come from a group of 5,700 people that Kigali has agreed in principle to take.

But the document suggested the government would only be able to easily detain just over 2,000 of these.

Under the forced deportation scheme, anyone who has arrived illegally after January 1, 2022, is eligible to be deported to Rwanda. More than 50,000 people have arrived since that date, official figures show.

Additional reporting by dpa

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